SHUFFLED

The odds of patterns in a shuffled deck

Shuffle a deck properly and patterns still surface - runs, flushes, four aces side by side. On shuffle.day these are called finds: 52 of them, one for every card in the deck. Here is how likely each one is to appear in a single random shuffle.

How these numbers were measured. Every probability below was observed empirically: ten million decks shuffled with the same cryptographic Fisher-Yates shuffle that deals the daily shuffle (see how it works), passed through the production pattern-detection engine, and tallied. A shuffle counts once per pattern if the pattern appears at least once, after the engine's best-version-only rule (a run of five is counted as one Straight, not also as a Run of Four inside it). Odds rarer than about 1 in 10,000 carry sampling noise even at this size; the Royal Flush is stated from exact mathematics, since ten million shuffles is not enough to expect a single one.

PatternWhat it isProbabilityOdds
BlackjackAn Ace and a 10-value card adjacent83%1 in 1.2
Suited ThreeThree cards of the same suit in a row82.8%1 in 1.2
Three PairsThree or more separate pairs in one shuffle53.6%1 in 1.9
Suited BlackjackAn Ace and a 10-value card of the same suit, adjacent45.1%1 in 2.2
PairTwo cards of the same rank, adjacent41.2%1 in 2.4
Colour Streak 6Six or more cards of one colour in a row40.2%1 in 2.5
Alternating 7Seven cards alternating red and black29.4%1 in 3.4
Suited FourFour cards of the same suit in a row29.4%1 in 3.4
Run of ThreeThree cards in rank sequence21.9%1 in 4.6
MirrorThree or more rank-mirrored pairs (positions 1 & 52, 2 & 51...)19.2%1 in 5.2
Two PairAn AABB pattern in four consecutive cards14.9%1 in 6.7
TripleThree cards of the same rank, adjacent9.3%1 in 11
Colour Streak 8Eight or more cards of one colour in a row8.9%1 in 11
Suited FiveFive cards of the same suit, consecutive6.2%1 in 16
NaturalThe first two cards form a blackjack4.8%1 in 21
Alternating 10Ten cards alternating red and black4.2%1 in 24
Royal MarriageK and Q adjacent3.85%1 in 26
Perfect BlackjackA and J adjacent3.85%1 in 26
Ace in the HoleThe A as the final card1.93%1 in 52
Ace HighThe A as the first card1.92%1 in 52
Colour Streak 10Ten or more cards of one colour in a row1.69%1 in 59
Run of FourFour cards in rank sequence1.63%1 in 61
Full HouseAAABB or AABBB in five consecutive cards1.27%1 in 79
Suited SixSix cards of the same suit, consecutive1.13%1 in 88
The CourtThe J, Q and K of one suit adjacent, in any order0.90%1 in 111
Triple SevensThree 7s adjacent0.89%1 in 113
Dead Man's HandTwo Aces and two Eights in four consecutive cards0.63%1 in 160
Two TriplesTwo separate three-of-a-kinds0.59%1 in 170
Alternating 13Thirteen cards alternating red and black0.56%1 in 179
Descending Top FiveThe first five cards in descending rank order0.42%1 in 236
Ascending Top 5The first five cards in ascending rank order0.42%1 in 237
Opening StraightThe first five cards form a straight, in any order0.39%1 in 255
Hall of MirrorsSix or more rank-mirrored pairs0.38%1 in 261
QuadFour cards of the same rank, adjacent0.20%1 in 500
Opening FlushThe first five cards all of one suit0.20%1 in 506
Suited SevenSeven cards of the same suit, consecutive0.18%1 in 564
Rainbow RunFour cards in sequence, one of each suit0.18%1 in 566
Opening Full HouseThe first five cards form a full house0.14%1 in 705
The CountdownFive or more cards in descending rank sequence0.14%1 in 731
StraightFive cards in rank sequence0.13%1 in 777
The FloodThirteen or more cards of one colour in a row0.089%1 in 1,119
Suited EightEight cards of the same suit, consecutive0.027%about 1 in 3,700
The Four HorsemenAll four Kings adjacent0.018%about 1 in 5,500
Four AcesAll four Aces adjacent0.018%about 1 in 5,600
Baker's DozenAll thirteen ranks in the first thirteen cards0.011%about 1 in 9,600
Run of SixSix cards in rank sequence0.0098%about 1 in 10,000
Solitaire 5Five consecutive cards alternating colour in descending rank0.0082%about 1 in 12,000
Run of SevenSeven cards in rank sequence0.0008%about 1 in 120,000
Factory RunFour or more consecutive cards in factory-deck order0.0008%about 1 in 130,000
Straight FlushFive consecutive cards of one suit, in rank order0.0007%about 1 in 140,000
Two QuadsTwo separate four-of-a-kinds0.0003%about 1 in 340,000
Royal Flush10-J-Q-K-A of one suit, consecutive and in order0.00006%1 in 1,624,350 (exact)

Positions are adjacency in the dealt order of one 52-card deck. "10-value card" means 10, J, Q or K. Measured July 2026; figures update if the engine's rules change.

Every one of these is waiting in someone's daily shuffle.

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